CSP Day 76 · Process Safety Management

本课目标 | Learning objectives

5 题至少答对 4 题，并说清每题依据
把错题归为「词不懂 / 问句读错 / 依据不足」三类之一
说出本块学到的三条可迁移结论

Get at least 4 of 5 right and justify each

Sort each miss into wording, question stem, or evidence

State three transferable takeaways from this block

上传个人图片（可选）/ Add a photo (optional)

图片经过压缩后保存在当前浏览器。导出失败时，可在下方预览图片上长按保存。/ The photo is compressed and stored in this browser. If download fails, long-press the preview below to save it.

五题复盘 | Five-question recap

选出答案并提交，查看解析与依据。/ Pick an answer, submit, and read the rationale.

1. PSM 十四要素中，PHA 至少多久重评一次？

How often must the PHA be revalidated at minimum?

A. 每年 Every year B. 每 3 年 Every 3 years C. 每 5 年 Every 5 years D. 每 10 年 Every 10 years

2. MOC 的唯一豁免是？

The only MOC exemption is?

A. 临时变更 Temporary changes B. 同类替换（同规格同材质） In-kind replacement (same specification and material) C. 小金额采购 Low-cost purchases D. 周末执行的改动 Changes made at weekends

3. 「换更高转速的搅拌桨」属于？

Fitting a faster agitator counts as?

A. 同类替换 In-kind replacement B. 需要 MOC 的工艺变更 A process change that requires MOC C. 日常维修 Routine maintenance D. 与 PSM 无关 Not a PSM matter

4. 机械完整性管理的对象是？

Mechanical integrity targets?

A. 全部设备一视同仁 All equipment treated alike B. 安全关键设备（安全阀、联锁、容器、管道） Safety-critical equipment (relief valves, interlocks, vessels, piping) C. 只有压力容器 Pressure vessels only D. 只有新设备 New equipment only

5. PSSR 的核心确认不包括？

Which is NOT one of PSSR's core confirmations?

A. 建造与设计一致 Built as designed B. PHA 建议已关闭 PHA actions closed C. 员工已培训 Staff trained D. 保险费率已更新 Insurance premiums updated

错因归类 | Sort your misses

十四要素背不全 → 按六段链（信息→分析→变更→设备→人→事件）分组记Failing to recall all 14 elements → memorize by the six-stage chain (information → analysis → change → equipment → people → events)
把维修当变更、把变更当维修 → 判断题先问「是否恢复原状」Treating repairs as changes and changes as repairs → ask first 'does it restore the original condition'
忽视变更叠加效应 → 每份 MOC 加一栏「与近期其他变更的相互作用」Ignoring compounding effects of changes → add a column to each MOC: 'interactions with other recent changes'

接下来学什么：下一块（Day 77–81）回到块 9 留下的悬念：机械安全防护装置的选型与安全距离计算——光幕、双手控制与安全回路可靠性，把「防伸手」变成一道可计算的题。
Next block (Days 77–81) picks up block 9's loose end: safeguarding device selection and safety-distance calculation — light curtains, two-hand controls and control reliability turn 'keep hands out' into a computable problem.

学习打卡与笔记 | Progress & notes

完成 BCSP 官方自测并记录结果 / Complete the BCSP self-assessment 建立公式表与英文术语表 / Create the formula sheet and glossary 完成情景题与两道巩固题 / Complete the scenario and both review prompts 通读蓝图 PDF 的领域与权重 / Read the blueprint domains and weights

已完成 0/4 项 / 0/4 tasks complete

连续学习 / Learning streak: 0 天 / 0 days

进度保存在当前浏览器，不会自动跨设备同步。/ Progress is stored in this browser only.

PNG 学习记录预览；可长按图片保存 / PNG card preview; long-press to save

可靠来源 | Official references

BCSP — CSP Examination Blueprint (CSP11)

BCSP — Official Self-Assessments

BCSP — Certified Safety Professional (CSP)

Pearson VUE — CSP 考试预约 / Scheduling

本课为一般性学习资料，不替代现场专业评估、法规要求或组织程序。/ Educational content only.

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